## Background

The [2025 Arrow Ballistics Study](/research/arrow-study-2025/) set the bar: a
controlled environment, transparent methods, open data, and an independent
stance free from commercial influence. It answered fundamental questions
about drag, restorative lift, and sound across a wide range of vanes and
broadheads.

Nothing like it existed before. But it raised as many questions as it
answered.

So we came back.

The 2026 study extends last year's components testing with the most
requested vanes and broadheads, and introduces a brand-new test program: a
dedicated front-of-center experiment with its own arrow set and experimental
design.

The scope grew, but the principles held. The study is still independent,
still free from commercial influence, and still committed to publishing
everything. All of the data and methods are right here on this website.

All open, all free.

Enjoy the results!

> \| Tristan Litke Precision Cut Archery, Founder and CEO

[Figure: Team members preparing the target board between test sets]

## The Team

Meet the people and companies who made this project possible.

### James Yates

[@yates_in_the_backcountry](https://www.instagram.com/yates_in_the_backcountry/)

Archery Editor for [Western Hunter](https://westernhunter.net), chemical
engineering consultant, and passionate backcountry bowhunter, James sparked
the idea for this project, recruited the team, and drove it forward at every
stage. James worked to actualize the scope of the Study by developing and
tinkering with new experiment protocols in the archery lab, prepared all the
equipment, and organized this massive undertaking.

### Tristan Litke | Precision Cut Archery

[@precisioncutarchery](https://www.instagram.com/precisioncutarchery/)

Tristan has been James's partner on this project from day one. His team led
experiment design, data collection, and then drove every step that followed:
the data processing pipeline, the statistical analysis, the interactive
plots and visualizations, the published datasets, and the public site you
are reading right now.

### Easton Archery

[@eastonarchery](https://www.instagram.com/eastonarchery/)

[Easton Archery](https://eastonarchery.com) provided vital support: primary
funding, shafts, a custom shooting machine, engineering support, media and
content coverage, dedicated lab time in the Easton Lab, and coordinated the
Study venue for long range controlled shooting. Their generous contribution
was truly a selfless act for the advancement of archery.

### Hoyt Bowhunting

[@hoytbowhunting](https://www.instagram.com/hoytbowhunting/)

[Hoyt Bowhunting](https://www.hoyt.com) generously provided the AX-3 33 test
bows used throughout the 2026 study. The XTS tuning system was a pivotal bow
feature to streamline the tuning effort at the Study. Hoyt provided
personnel support and media coverage as well.

### Jace Johnson

[@jacejohnson306](https://www.instagram.com/jacejohnson306/)

Jace Johnson is the man behind the arrows. Jace worked with James to build
arrows for James to nock tune, then personally fletched every single arrow
in the 2025 and 2026 Studies (nearly 1,000 arrows) to a very high standard.

### Jamie Mcintosh | Archery Sound Lab

[@archery_sound_lab](https://www.instagram.com/archery_sound_lab/)

Jamie holds a Master's of Architectural Sciences degree specializing in
Audio and Acoustics and runs an acoustic consultancy firm. The
[Archery Sound Lab](https://www.archerysoundlab.com.au/) led the controlled
sound testing efforts for all vanes and broadheads used in the study.

## Sponsors

Huge thank you to the sponsors of the Arrow Ballistics Study. These
companies donated product, expertise, and funding to help make this Study
possible.

[Figure: Sponsors]

To put the scale of this project in perspective, the 2026 Arrow Ballistics
Study required a full week of range testing with six engineers on site,
hundreds of additional engineering hours, specialized equipment, range time,
custom test arrows, and thousands of dollars in third-party components. All
in, this was roughly a quarter-million-dollar effort. We're grateful to the
sponsors above for helping make it possible, and we hope you'll support the
companies that supported the study.

[Figure: Team setting up a fresh broadhead build at the rig]

## Preamble

The 2026 study runs as two distinct test programs.

The components test is a direct extension of 2025's testing, applying the
same protocol to a refreshed lineup of the most-requested vanes and
broadheads. It measures three key areas of ballistics performance:

- **Aerodynamic Drag:** The resistive force acting against the arrow's
  forward movement, causing it to slow down, drift more in the wind, and
  lose energy as it travels downrange.
- **Restorative Lift:** A stabilizing force from the vanes, acting
  perpendicular to the arrow's flight, that helps correct the arrow's
  orientation and counteracts destabilizing effects (like broadhead lift or
  shooter torque).
- **Sound Signature:** The noise produced by the arrow as it passes through
  the air.

The front-of-center test runs separately, with its own dedicated arrow set.
Front-of-center (FoC) describes how much of an arrow's mass sits forward of
its balance point. It is one of the most-debated topics in archery. This is
our attempt to put some data behind the discussion.

FoC cannot be isolated cleanly: changing it also changes total arrow weight,
spine deflection, and launch velocity. Rather than chase a single “best FoC”
number, this test maps how all four variables interact across a
deliberately wide build matrix.

Every method, every dataset, every analysis, and every plot you see on this
site is free to access, free to download, and free to build on. For
copyright and licensing details, see the notice below.

## Let's Dive In.

[Figure: Show me the results!]

[Figure: SupportCard]

## From the Test Days

[Figure: Gallery]
